11pm AST Monday: 60mph; Paulette regenerates into a tropical storm south of the Azores
Posted by Chris in Tampa on 9/21/2020, 11:29 pm
This had been a hurricane that hit Bermuda a week ago. The only land it could threaten around the current track might be Madeira, a group of islands that are a region of Portugal. Madeira island has a population around a quarter million. Forecast track as of posting has it passing north of the region as a depression and soon after dissipating.

Saved image as of posting of the track to date and forecast cone:


From: https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/refresh/graphics_at1+shtml/?gm_track#contents



Satellite:
https://rammb-data.cira.colostate.edu/tc_realtime/storm.asp?storm_identifier=al172020





Tropical Storm Paulette Discussion Number 40
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL172020
300 AM GMT Tue Sep 22 2020

Deep convection associated with the post-tropical remnants of
Paulette that moved southward to the southwest of the Azores over
the past few days has become better organized over the past 6-12
hours. An ASCAT over pass from a few hours ago indicate that
increase in convective organization has result in strengthening and
the system is being classified as a tropical cyclone once again.
The ASCAT revealed peak winds of just over 45 kt, and given that
instruments typical undersampling, the initial intensity is set at
50 kt. The scatterometer data also indicated a small radius of
maximum winds of about 30 n mi, therefore the system is being
classified as a tropical cyclone rather than subtropical.

Paulette is moving east-northeastward or 075/14 kt. The tropical
storm should continue moving east-northeastward ahead of a
mid-latitude trough dropping southeastward over the northeastern
Atlantic, and the global models are in reasonably good agreement
through 24-36 hours. After that time, there is significant
bifurcation in the track guidance with the GFS, HWRF, and HMON all
taking a stronger Paulette faster east-northeastward over the
eastern Atlantic, while the UKMET and ECMWF show a weaker cyclone
slowing down and turning west-southwestward in the low-level
steering flow late in the forecast period. The NHC track forecast
shows Paulette slowing down and turning southward, and then
southwestward between 48-96 h, but it's not nearly as far west as
the UKMET and ECMWF models. Given the large spread in the track
guidance at that time period, the NHC forecast is near the HFIP
corrected consensus.

Paulette is already over marginal SSTs and cooler waters
lie ahead along the forecast track. This, along with moderate
vertical wind shear should result in gradual weakening beginning on
Tuesday. The NHC intensity forecast calls for Paulette to weaken
to a tropical depression in 48-60 h, and become a remnant low
shortly thereafter.


FORECAST POSITIONS AND MAX WINDS

INIT 22/0300Z 33.9N 25.3W 50 KT 60 MPH
12H 22/1200Z 34.4N 22.8W 50 KT 60 MPH
24H 23/0000Z 34.7N 20.4W 45 KT 50 MPH
36H 23/1200Z 35.1N 18.2W 40 KT 45 MPH
48H 24/0000Z 35.3N 16.8W 35 KT 40 MPH
60H 24/1200Z 34.7N 16.3W 30 KT 35 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
72H 25/0000Z 34.0N 16.3W 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
96H 26/0000Z 33.1N 18.4W 25 KT 30 MPH...POST-TROP/REMNT LOW
120H 27/0000Z...DISSIPATED

$$
Forecaster Brown












Tropical Storm Paulette Advisory Number 40
NWS National Hurricane Center Miami FL AL172020
300 AM GMT Tue Sep 22 2020

...PAULETTE REGENERATES INTO A TROPICAL STORM SOUTH OF THE AZORES...


SUMMARY OF 300 AM GMT...0300 UTC...INFORMATION
----------------------------------------------
LOCATION...33.9N 25.3W
ABOUT 300 MI...480 KM SSE OF THE AZORES
MAXIMUM SUSTAINED WINDS...60 MPH...95 KM/H
PRESENT MOVEMENT...ENE OR 75 DEGREES AT 16 MPH...26 KM/H
MINIMUM CENTRAL PRESSURE...1004 MB...29.65 INCHES


WATCHES AND WARNINGS
--------------------
There are no coastal watches or warnings in effect.


DISCUSSION AND OUTLOOK
----------------------
At 300 AM GMT (0300 UTC), the center of Tropical Storm Paulette was
located near latitude 33.9 North, longitude 25.3 West. Paulette is
moving toward the east-northeast near 16 mph (26 km/h), and this
general motion should continue through Tuesday night. A much slower
eastward or east-southeastward motion is expected by late Wednesday
and Wednesday night.

Maximum sustained winds are near 60 mph (95 km/h) with higher gusts.
Little change in strength is expected through early Tuesday.
Gradual weakening should begin by late Tuesday and continue through
Wednesday.

Tropical-storm-force winds extend outward up to 80 miles (130 km)
from the center.

The estimated minimum central pressure is 1004 mb (29.65 inches).


HAZARDS AFFECTING LAND
----------------------
None


NEXT ADVISORY
-------------
Next complete advisory at 900 AM GMT.

$$
Forecaster Brown
23
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11pm AST Monday: 60mph; Paulette regenerates into a tropical storm south of the Azores - Chris in Tampa, 9/21/2020, 11:29 pm
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