Models Uncertain on a Major East-Coast Snowstorm around Dec 20
Posted by
JAC on 12/13/2010, 5:20 am
EXTENDED FORECAST DISCUSSION NWS HYDROMETEOROLOGICAL PREDICTION CENTER CAMP SPRINGS MD 225 PM EST SUN DEC 12 2010 VALID 12Z WED DEC 15 2010 - 12Z SUN DEC 19 2010 THE BASIC SURFACE ISOBARIC PATTERNS AND METEOROLOGICAL REASONING WERE LEFT UNCHANGED IN OUR FINAL EDITION.
THE MODELS ARE SHOWING AN UNUSUALLY ANOMALOUS UPPER HIGH RETROGRADING FROM GREENLAND TO CENTRAL CANADA DURING THE MEDIUM RANGE PERIOD. FAIRLY DEEP MEAN TROFS OFF EACH COAST THIS PERIOD WILL BE BOOKENDS TO A VERY FLAT MEAN RIDGE OVER THE ROCKIES. THE NEW SET OF 00Z/12 ENSEMBLE SPAGHETTI PLOTS SUPPORTED THE REASONING OF THE PRELIMS. AN UPPER CYCLONE OVER THE GULF OF ALASKA SLOWLY PIVOTS TOWARD THE PACIFIC NORTHWEST WHILE ASSOCIATED SHORTWAVE TROUGHS ON ITS S SIDE MOVE ACROSS CA/THE GRT BASIN/THE ROCKIES. GUIDANCE SHOWS CONSIDERABLE SPREAD DEVELOPING WITH THESE SHORTWAVE FEATURES THU AND BEYOND IN THEIR TREK ACROSS THE LOWER 48 STATES. BELOW NORMAL TEMPS WILL PREVAIL MOST PLACES OVER THE ERN HALF OF THE CONUS WHILE MILDER AIR OVER THE WRN STATES STRUGGLES TO PENETRATE THE COLD PATTERN OVER THE EAST. THE MAIN THRUST OF MILDER AIR MAY BRING PRECIP TO THE SERN CONUS THU OR FRI. THE PACIFIC NW WILL SEE FREQUENT INTERVALS OF PCPN IN ONSHORE FLOW WITH HEAVY PCPN EXPECTED AS FAR S AS THE NRN HALF OF CA BY FRI DAY 5. FARTHER E...LAKE EFFECT SN WILL BE THE MAIN WEATHER STORY UNTIL THU...WHEN AN ILL-DEFINED YET SIGNIFICANT AREA OF PCPN DEVELOPS S OF THE OH RIVER IN CONNECTION WITH WHATEVER WAVES MIGHT BE CROSSING THAT REGION.
12Z MODELS: THE MAIN PROBLEM CONTINUES TO BE RESOLVING THE PACIFIC SHORTWAVES CROSSING THE CONUS UNDERNEATH THE RETROGRADING CANADIAN BLOCK THU DAY 4 AND BEYOND. THE 12Z/12 GFS IS FAIRLY CONSISTENT WITH ITS OWN 00Z/12 CONTINUITY IN MOVING A NRN STREAM UPPER LOW/SHORTWAVE ACROSS THE NERN QUARTER OF THE NATION DAYS 3-5 AND DOWNPLAYING THE SRN STREAM. ON THE OTHER HAND...THE NEW CANADIAN/UKMET SUGGEST OTHERWISE...COMING UP WITH A FORECAST QUITE AT ODDS WITH THAT OF THE GFS. THE UKMET AND CANADIAN BOTH ROUGHLY FOLLOW OUR PRELIM ECMWF/ECENS MEAN CONTINUITY THU/FRI...YET STILL DIFFER SIGNIFICANTLY FROM EACH OTHER THOSE DAYS. THE UKMET GIVE A BETTER FIT TO OUR CONTINUITY DAY 4 WHILE THE CANADIAN GIVES A BETTER FIT DAY 5. THE UKMET APPEARS TO TRACK A WAVE TOO FAR NE FRI DAY 5 GIVEN THE MEAN DEEP TROF OFF THE E COAST. THE NEW 12Z ECMWF SUPPORTS THE FLATTER CANADIAN SOLUTION. THESE MODEL DIFFERENCES LEAD INTO THE UNCERTAIN TIME FRAME NEXT WEEKEND OFF THE SE COAST OF THE CONUS. AM NOT TERRIBLY CONFIDENT OF ANY SOLUTION NOW. THE NEW 12Z ECMWF HAS ITS MAIN ERN CONUS SHORTWAVE ENERGY SLOWER DAYS 5-6 THAN THE CANADIAN...SLOW ENOUGH TO LEAD INTO THE CHANCY CYCLOGENESIS OFF THE SE COAST NEXT WEEKEND DESCRIBED BELOW.
00Z/12 ENSEMBLE 500MB SPAGHETTI PLOTS HIGHLIGHTED AN AREA OF POSSIBLE CYCLOGENESIS OFF THE SE COAST OF THE CONUS LATER SAT 6 AND BEYOND. IT WAS MOSTLY ECMWF ENSEMBLE MEMBERS THAT WERE SUPPORTING CYCLOGENESIS OFF THE SE COAST NEXT SAT OR SUN. THE 06Z/12 GFS RUN SEEMED TO BE PICKING UP ON THIS POSSIBILITY FOR NEXT SAT/SUN....BUT THE NEW GFS RUN HAS GONE BACK FLAT. RECENT RUNS OF THE ECMWF HAD EARLIER SHOWN A CHANCE FOR CYCLOGENESIS NEXT WEEKEND OF THE SE COAST BUT THE MOST RECENT RUN HAD BACKED OFF FROM IT. NOW THE 12Z/12 RUN OF THE ECMWF IS BACK ON BOARD...DEVELOPING A MAJOR SNOWSTORM NEXT WEEKEND FROM INTERIOR NC TO NEW ENG. IF CORRECT...IT COULD LAY DOWN A HEAVY BLANKET OF SNOW IN THE SAME AREAS AS THE BIG SYS LAST YEAR...ALMOST TO THE DATE! A WHITE CHRISTMAS FOR THAT AREA 6 DAYS LATER WOULD BE HIGHLY FAVORED IN THE PERSISTENT COLD PATTERN.
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Models Uncertain on a Major East-Coast Snowstorm around Dec 20 - JAC, 12/13/2010, 5:20 am Post A Reply
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